If you are undertaking simple heavy duty mechanical work, then there are few technologies can compete with the strength and versatility of a hydraulic system. Despite this, there are a number of drawbacks to consider when investing in hydraulic machinery, and in this article, we run through the various benefits and drawbacks of this technology.
Power
Hydraulic technology makes it very easy to control motion and have enormous force potential ranging from a few hundred grams to tonnes. The absence of pulls, levers, and fears means that hydraulic systems effortlessly exert force. They can also maintain constant force or torque during speed changes.
Maintenance
Because hydraulic systems contain few working parts, they can be operated for a long time with very little maintenance. However, these systems are also vulnerable to foreign object damage and contamination, and if a hydraulic system is damaged and hydraulic liquid leaks, it can cause the system to break down completely. Hydraulic fluid is also highly corrosive and can become an environmental hazard if disposed of properly.
Safety
The lack of moving parts in hydraulics is also advantageous from an occupational health and safety perspective as they are simple to operate and there is a reduced likelihood of injury. However, when a hydraulic system is damaged it can pose a significant safety hazard and strict operational protocols need to be in place to ensure accidents are kept to a minimum. Hydraulic fluid can cause chemical burns and there is always a risk of explosion or fire when working with fluids under pressure.
Versatility
Hydraulic systems can be easily adapted to suit a range of jobs and are easy to adjust once in motion.
Resilience
Hydraulics are notoriously sensitive to temperature extremes, bubbles, and air pockets, all of which can cause catastrophic damage if left unmanaged. Line ruptures are also a common issue if the machinery is not operated properly and stored in the right environment.
Energy efficiency
Energy efficiency has long been a problem in hydraulic systems, due to the aforementioned leakage problems as well as low fluid flow resistance. However, the widespread application potential of hydraulics mean that the technology is constantly advancing, and the energy efficiency issues are slowly being addressed.
ACRA stock an extensive range of new and used sheet metal machinery including a number of hydraulic models. To learn more about our capabilities, please don’t hesitate to get in touch by calling 03 9794 6675.



